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For anyone considering a move to Vermont, the state’s stately license plate motto—“Freedom and Unity”—offers a fitting preview of the experience. With a population of just 643,816 spread across a landscape of Green Mountain ridges and dairy farms, Vermont remains one of the most rural states in the nation. But that quiet character is increasingly drawing new residents who are willing to trade metropolitan bustle for a lifestyle centered on outdoor recreation, tight-knit communities, and a famously slow pace of life.
Affordability is often the first concern for newcomers. Data paints a mixed picture. The median one-bedroom apartment rent sits at $1,149 per month, and with a median household income of $74,014 per year, that represents a housing cost burden of about 18.6 percent of gross income—a level generally considered sustainable by housing standards. However, homeownership is steeper: the median home value is $272,400, a figure that has climbed steadily in recent years. Mortgage payments, taxes, and upkeep can strain a median-income household, especially one accustomed to lower property tax rates elsewhere. The state’s poverty rate of 10.1 percent underscores that not everyone shares in Vermont’s pastoral prosperity.
The job market, however, offers a rare bright spot in the broader U.S. economy. As of August 2026, Vermont’s unemployment rate stands at just 2.5 percent, well below the national average. This strong labor demand is fueled by sectors like healthcare, education, and remote services. The state’s median age of 42.9 suggests a workforce that skews older, but it also creates opportunities for younger professionals and families seeking open roles. A growing number of remote workers—attracted by reliable broadband expansion and abundant hiking trails—are settling in towns like Burlington, Montpelier, and Brattleboro. For those who can bring their income with them, Vermont’s cost of living becomes far more manageable.
That appeal is broad. Retirees value Vermont’s healthcare access and slower rhythms; families are drawn to its high-ranking public schools and low crime rates; entrepreneurs find a supportive ecosystem for small-scale agriculture, craft food, and outdoor gear. The state’s 148 cities and towns tracked by real estate site Finklick offer distinct flavors, from the cultural hubs of Chittenden County to the historic villages of the Northeast Kingdom.
Looking ahead, Vermont’s future hinges on balancing growth with preservation. Housing shortages in popular areas are putting upward pressure on prices, while an aging population means the state needs to attract younger workers to sustain its economy. But with a strong labor market, manageable rental costs for a single worker, and an undeniable quality of life, Vermont remains a compelling option for those ready to embrace four distinct seasons and the quiet rhythm of rural life.
Explore Vermont Cities
Browse utility costs, housing data, Census demographics, and climate data for all 148 tracked cities in Vermont.
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Data: US Census Bureau ACS 2022, BLS. Updated October 10, 2026.
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